Harvard University

Harvard University could be a non-public analysis university in Cambridge, Massachusetts (US), established 1636, whose history, influence and wealth have created it one in every of the world's most prestigious universities.
Established originally by the Massachusetts assembly and shortly thenceforth named for altruist (its 1st benefactor), Harvard is that the United States' oldest establishment of upper learning, and therefore the Harvard Corporation (formally, the President and Fellows of Harvard College) is its 1st leased corporation. though ne'er formally connected with any denomination, the first faculty primarily trained Congregationalist and Unitarian priesthood. Its info and student body were bit by bit secularised throughout the eighteenth century, and by the nineteenth century Harvard had emerged because the central cultural institution among capital of Massachusetts elites.Following the yank war, President Charles W. Eliot's long tenure (1869–1909) reworked the faculty and connected skilled faculties into a contemporary analysis university; Harvard was a start member of the Association of yankee Universities in 1900. James Bryant Conant junction rectifier the university through the nice Depression and warfare II and commenced to reform the info and liberalize admissions when the war. The collegian faculty became co-ed when its 1977 merger with Radcliffe faculty.

The University is organized into eleven separate educational units—ten colleges and therefore the Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study—with fieldes throughout the capital of Massachusetts metropolitan area: its 209-acre (85 ha) main campus is focused on Harvard Yard in Cambridge, roughly three miles (5 km) northwest of Boston; the grad school and athletics facilities, as well as Harvard arena, square measure situated across the Charles within the Allston neighborhood of capital of Massachusetts and therefore the medical, dental, and public health faculties square measure within the Longwood Medical space. Harvard's $37.6 billion money endowment is that the largest of any educational establishment.

Harvard could be a massive, extremely residential analysis university. The nominal value of attending is high, however the University's massive endowment permits it to supply generous assistance packages. It operates many arts, cultural, and scientific museums, aboard the Harvard Library, that is that the world's largest educational and personal library system, comprising seventy nine individual libraries with over eighteen million volumes. Harvard's alumni embody eight U.S. presidents, many foreign heads of state, sixty two living billionaires, 335 Rhodes students, and 242 Marshall students. to this point, some one hundred fifty Alfred Bernhard Nobel laureates, eighteen Fields Medalists and thirteen mathematician Award winners are connected as students, faculty, or staff