University of Texas at Austin

The University of Texas at capital of Texas, informally UT Austin, UT, University of Texas, or Texas in sports contexts, is a public research university and also the flagship establishment of the University of Texas System. Founded in 1883 as "The University of Texas," its campus is in capital of Texas, Texas—approximately 1 mile (1,600 m) from the Texas State Capitol. The institution has the fifth-largest single-campus enrollment in the nation, with over 50,000 undergraduate and graduate students and over twenty four,000 faculty and employees. The university has been labeled one of the "Public Ivies," a publicly funded university thought of to give a top quality of education love those of the conference.
UT Austin was inducted into the yankee Association of Universities in 1929, becoming solely the third university in the yankee South to be nonappointive. It is a significant center for tutorial research, with research expenditures extraordinary $550 million for the 2013–2014 faculty year. The university houses seven museums and seventeen libraries, including the Lyndon Baines Johnson Library and deposit and the Blanton deposit of Art, and operates various auxiliary analysis facilities, such as the J. J. Pickle Research field and the McDonald Observatory. Among university faculty area unit recipients of the Nobel Prize, Pulitzer Prize, the Wolf Prize, the Emmy Award, and the National Medal of Science, as well as many alternative awards.

UT Austin student athletes vie as the Texas Longhorns and area unit members of the massive twelve Conference. Its Longhorn Network is distinctive therein it's the sole sports network that includes the school sports of one university. The Longhorns have won four NCAA Division I National Football Championships, six NCAA Division I National Baseball Championships and has claimed more titles in public toilet and women's sports than any alternative faculty within the huge twelve since the league was based in 1996. Current and former UT Austin athletes have won one hundred thirty Olympic medals, including fourteen in Beijing in 2008 and thirteen in London in 2012
The first mention of a public university in Texas will be derived to the 1827 constitution for the Mexican state of Coahuila y Tejas. Although Title half dozen, Article 217 of that Constitution promised to establish public education within the arts and sciences,no action was taken by the Mexican government. After Texas obtained its independence from North American nation in 1836, the Texas Congress adopted the Constitution of the Republic, which, under Section five of its General Provisions, stated "It shall be the duty of Congress, as soon as circumstances can allow, to provide, by law, a general system of education." On April eighteen, 1838, "An Act to Establish the University of Texas" was noted a special committee of the Texas Congress, but was not reported  back for more action. On January twenty six, 1839, the Texas Congress united to set aside fifty leagues of land (approx. 288,000 acres) towards the establishment of a in public funded university. In addition, 40 acres (160,000 m2) in the new capital of Austin were reserved and selected "College Hill." (The term "Forty Acres" is colloquially used to talk to the University as an entire. The original forty acres is that the area from Guadalupe to Speedway and twenty first Street to twenty fourth Street.
In 1845, Texas was annexed into the United States. Interestingly, the state's Constitution of 1845 failed to mention the topic of upper education. On February eleven, 1858, the Seventh Texas general assembly approved O.B. 102, an act to establish the University of Texas, which set aside $100,000 in United States bonds toward construction of the state's first in public funded university (the $100,000 was an allocation from the $10 million the state received consistent to the Compromise of 1850 and Texas' relinquishing claims to lands outside its gift boundaries). In addition, the legislature selected land reserved for the encouragement of railroad construction toward the university's endowment. On January thirty one, 1860, the state legislature, wanting to avoid raising taxes, passed an act authorizing the cash put aside for the University of Texas to be used for frontier defense in west Texas to shield settlers from Indian attacks. Texas' secession from the Union and the American warfare delayed reimbursement of the borrowed monies. At the end of the warfare in 1865.

Ohio State University

The Ohio State University, commonly referred to as Ohio State or OSU, is a public research university in Columbus, Ohio. Founded in 1870 as a land-grant university and ninth university in Ohio with the Morrill Act of 1862, the university was originally known as the Ohio Agricultural and Mechanical faculty. The college began with a spotlight on coaching students in varied agricultural and mechanical disciplines however was developed into a comprehensive university below the direction of Governor Rutherford B. Hayes, and in 1878 the Ohio General Assembly passed a law changing the name to "The Ohio State University".It has since grown into the third largest university field within the us. Along with its main field in Columbus, Ohio State also operates a regional field system with regional campuses in capital of Peru, Mansfield, Marion, Newark, and Wooster.
The university is home to an intensive student life program, with over 1,000 student organizations; intercollegiate, club and recreational sports programs; student media organizations and publications, fraternities and sororities; and three active student governments. Ohio State athletic teams vie in Division I (Football Bowl Subdivision for football) of the NCAA and ar acknowledged as the Ohio State Buckeyes. The university is a member of the large Ten Conference for the bulk of sports. The Ohio State Buckeyes men's ice hockey program competes within the huge 10 Conference, while its women's hockey program competes in the Western collegial Hockey Association. In addition, the OSU men's volleyball team is a member of the western extramural Volleyball Association (MIVA). OSU is one of only fourteen universities within the nation that plays Division I FBS soccer and Division I hockey. Alumni and former students have gone on to prominent careers in government, business, science, medicine, education, sports, and entertainment.

The initial idea of a producing and agriculture university in central Ohio had been hindered within the decade by hostility from the state's agricultural interests and competition for resources from Ohio University, which was chartered  by the Northwest Ordinance, and Miami University; although, these issues were unemployed by Republican stalwart Governor Rutherford B. Hayes. The Ohio State University was founded in 1870 as a land-grant university in with the Morrill Act of 1862 below the name of the Ohio Agricultural and Mechanical faculty. The school was originally placed at intervals a farming community placed on the northern fringe of Columbus. While some interests in the state had hoped that the new university would specialise in matriculating students of varied agricultural and mechanical disciplines, Governor Hayes manipulated both the university's location and its initial board of trustees towards a additional comprehensive finish. The university opened its doors to 24 students on Sep seventeen, 1873. In 1878, the first category of six men graduated. The first girl graduated the subsequent year. Also in 1878, in light of its dilated focus, the college for good modified its name to the now-familiar "The Ohio State University", with "The" as part of its official name

Pierre and Marie Curie University

Pierre and Marie Curie University (French: Université Pierre-et-Marie-Curie; abbreviated UPMC), also familiar as University of Paris VI, is a public research university and was established in 1971 following the division of the University of Paris (Sorbonne), and is a principal heir to school of Sciences of the Sorbonne (French: Faculté Delawares sciences de Paris), although it will trace its roots back to 1109 and the Abbey of St Victor.The university is located on the plant scientist field within the neck of the woods of the fifth arrondissement of Paris, France. The French cultural revolution of 1968, commonly familiar as "the French May", resulted in the division of the world's second oldest academic establishment, the University of Paris, into thirteen autonomous universities.

UPMC is the largest scientific and medical complex in France, active in many fields of analysis with scope and achievements at the highest level, as demonstrated by the several awards frequently won by UPMC researchers, and the many international partnerships it maintains across all 5 continents. Several university rankings have frequently place UPMC at the first place in France, and it has been ranked jointly of the highest universities within the world. The ARWU (2014) has ranked UPMC as the first in France, 6th in Europe and thirty fifth in the world and conjointly fourth in field of arithmetic, 25th in field of physics, 14th in field of natural sciences and thirty second in field of engineering, technology and computer science.
It has quite 125 laboratories, most of them in association with the Centre national de la elegant scientifique (CNRS). Some of its most notable institutes and laboratories include the Institut Henri Poincaré, Institut d'astrophysique de Paris, Laboratoire d'informatique de Paris half dozen (LIP6), Institut Delaware mathématiques de plant scientist (shared with University Paris-Diderot) and the Laboratoire Kastler-Brossel (shared with École Normale Supérieure).

The University's Faculty of medication capital of South Dakota and Marya Sklodowska is found within the teaching hospitals Pitié-Salpêtrière and Saint-Antoine (the latter itself being the successor to Saint-Antoine-des-Champs Abbey).
UPMC delivers a diploma in physics in English, since September 2013 for Université Paris-Sorbonne Abou Dhabi.
The historic University of Paris (French: Université de Paris) 1st appeared in the half of the twelfth century, but was re organised in 1970 as thirteen autonomous universities when the student protests of the French might.
Following months of conflict between students and authorities at the University of Paris at Nanterre, the administration shut down that university on 2 might 1968.
Students of the Sorbonne protested the closure and the vulnerable expulsion of many students at Nanterre on three might 1968. More than twenty,000 students, teachers and supporters marched towards the University of Paris, still sealed off by the police, who charged, wielding their batons, as soon as the marchers approached. While the crowd spread, some began to create barricades out of no matter was at hand, while others threw paving stones, forcing the police to retreat for a time. The police then responded with tear gas and charged the crowd again

Johns Hopkins University

The Johns Hopkins University (commonly referred to as Johns Hopkins, JHU, or simply Hopkins) is associate yank personal analysis university in metropolis, Maryland. Founded in 1876, the university was named after its 1st good person, the American enterpriser, abolitionist, and philanthropist Johns Hopkins. His $7 million bequest—of which 0.5 supported the institution of The Johns Hopkins Hospital—was the largest financial aid within the history of the us at the time.
Daniel Coit Gilman, who was inaugurated as the institution's 1st president on day, 1876, led the university to revolutionize higher education within the U.S. by integrating teaching and analysis. Adopting the concept of a graduate college from Germany's ancient Heidelberg University, Johns Hopkins University is considered the primary analysis university within the us.

Johns Hopkins is organized into ten divisions on campuses in Maryland and Washington, D.C. with international centers in Italy, China, and Singapore. The two undergrad divisions, the Krieger college of Arts and Sciences and the Whiting School of Engineering, are set on the Homewood field in Baltimore's Charles Village neighborhood. The medical school, the nursing school, and the Bloomberg School of Public Health square measure set on the Medical establishments field in East metropolis. The university also consists of the Elizabeth Palmer Peabody Institute, the Applied Physics Laboratory, the Paul H. Nitze School of Advanced International Studies, the education school, the Carey Business School, and various different facilities.
A founding member of the yank Association of Universities, Johns Hopkins has been considered one of the world’s prime universities throughout its history. The University stands among {the prime|the highest} 10 in United States of America News' Best National Universities Rankings and among the top twenty in a very variety of international league tables. Over the course of almost a hundred and forty years, thirty-six Nobel laureates have been connected with Johns Hopkins. Founded in 1883, the Blue Jays men’s lacrosse team has captured forty four national titles associated joined the huge 10 Conference as an affiliate member in 2014
On his death in 1873, Johns Hopkins, a Quaker entrepreneur and unfruitful bachelor, bequeathed $7 million (approximately $140,000,000 today adjusted for shopper worth inflation) to fund a hospital and university in metropolis, Maryland. At that time this fortune, generated primarily from the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, was the largest financial aid within the history of the us.
The first name of donor Johns Hopkins is that the cognomen of his great-grandmother, Margaret Johns, who married Gerard Hopkins. They named their son Johns Hopkins, who named his own son prophet Hopkins. Samuel named one of his sons when his father which son would be the university's good person. Milton President, a former university president, once spoke at a convention in Pittsburgh wherever the Master of Ceremonies introduced him as "President of John Hopkins." Eisenhower retorted that he was "glad to be here in Pittburgh."
The original board opted for a wholly novel university model dedicated to the invention of information at a sophisticated level, extending that of contemporary European country. Building on the German education model of Alexander von Humboldt, it became dedicated to research. Johns Hopkins thereby became the model of the modern analysis university within the us. Its success eventually shifted higher education within the us from attention on teaching revealed and/or applied information to the scientific discovery of recent information.

Yale University

Yale University is an yankee personal league analysis university in New Haven, Connecticut. Founded in 1701 in Saybrook Colony as the body faculty, the University is the third-oldest institution of upper education within the us. The school was renamed Yale school in 1718 in recognition of a present from altruist, who was governor of the British archipelago Company. Established to train Congregationalist ministers in theology and sacred languages, by 1777 the school's curriculum began to incorporate humanities and sciences. In the 19th century the varsity incorporated graduate and skilled instruction, awarding the 1st pH.D. in the us in 1861 and organizing as a university in 1887.

Yale is organized into fourteen constituent schools: the original undergraduate school, the Yale Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, and twelve professional colleges. While the university is ruled by the Yale Corporation, each school's college oversees its course of study and degree programs. In addition to a central campus in downtown New Haven, the University owns athletic facilities in western New Haven, including the Yale Bowl, a campus in West Haven, Connecticut, and forest and nature preserves throughout New England. The university's assets include associate degree endowment valued at $25.6 billion as of September 2015, the second largest of any educational establishment.The Yale University Library, serving all constituent schools, holds more than fifteen million volumes and is that the third-largest educational library within the us.
Yale College undergraduates follow a liberal arts course of study with division majors and ar organized into a system of residential schools. Almost all college teach undergrad courses, more than a pair of,000 of which ar offered annually. Students compete intercollegiately as the Yale Bulldogs within the NCAA Division I league.
Yale has graduated many notable alumni, including 5 U.S. Presidents, 19 U.S. Supreme Court Justices, 13 living billionaires, and many foreign heads of state. In addition, Yale has graduated hundreds of members of Congress and lots of high-level U.S. diplomats, including former U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton and current Secretary of State John Kerry. 52 philanthropist laureates, 5 Fields Medalists, 230 Rhodes Scholars, and 118 Marshall Scholars have been attached with the University.
Yale traces its beginnings to "An Act for Liberty to Erect a Collegiate faculty," passed by the final Court of the Colony of Connecticut on October nine, 1701, while meeting in New Haven. The Act was an effort to form an establishment to coach ministers and lay leadership for Connecticut. Soon thenceforth, a group of 10 Congregationalist ministers: Samuel Apostle, Thomas Buckingham, Israel Chauncy, Samuel Mather, Rev. James Noyes II (son of James Noyes), James Pierpont, Abraham Pierson, Noadiah Russell, Joseph Webb and Timothy Wood bridge, all alumni of Harvard, met in the study of Reverend Samuel Russell in Bran ford, Connecticut, to pool their books to form the school's library.The group, led by James Pierpont, is now far-famed as "The Founders".
Originally known as the "Collegiate faculty," the institution opened in the home of its 1st parson, Abraham Pierson, in Killing worth (now Clinton). The school moved  to Say brook, and then Wethersfield. In 1716 the college moved  to New Haven, Connecticut.